Withholding necessities on purpose is which type of neglect?

• A. Passive Neglect
• B. Physical neglect
• C. Medical neglect
• D. Active Neglect

Answer: (D)

Withholding necessities on purpose is active neglect. This means the caregiver intentionally withholds essential needs such as food, water, clothing, shelter, or medications, depriving the older adult of basic care. The key idea is the deliberate nature of the action or inaction. It differs from passive neglect, which is unintentional and often due to oversight, cognitive impairment, or lack of resources. Medical neglect refers to failing to obtain or provide needed medical treatment, while physical neglect describes harm or risk to the person’s physical well-being from inadequate care. Because the deprivation is intentional, it fits the definition of active neglect and is a form of elder abuse that should be addressed and reported as required by policy and law.